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OCBC Group Research
OCBC Group Research maintains a cautious yet divergent outlook for global monetary policy as central banks navigate persistent inflation and labor market dynamics heading into June 2026. The institution projects the Federal Reserve will hold rates steady at 3.50-3.75% while potentially abandoning its easing bias, signaling a shift in policy tone. Conversely, the ECB and BoJ are expected to implement 25bps hikes, with the latter’s move representing a significant step toward policy normalization. While the BoE and RBA are anticipated to remain on hold to assess cooling labor markets, the RBNZ stands out with a notably hawkish pivot. The research underscores an emerging trend of localized monetary tightening, specifically highlighting the RBNZ’s intention to initiate a series of hikes starting in 3Q2026 to address stubborn inflationary pressures.
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FX Weekly
The USD is currently supported by hawkish Fed signals which outweigh the benefits of declining oil prices. Market focus is shifting to potential near-term Fed tightening despite domestic and regional data signals.
Central Banks Outlook: June Policy Decisions
OCBC predicts a mixed June for central banks, with the Fed, BoE, and RBA holding rates while the ECB, BoJ, and RBNZ are expected to hike or signal tighter policy.
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