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Research indicates a shifting landscape for energy and Latin American markets, characterized by corporate deleveraging and persistent inflationary pressures. For Occidental Petroleum, analysts highlight a transition to a 'FCF Harvest' mode, supported by a $6.5 billion debt paydown and improved capital efficiency in the Permian and Rockies regions. Global energy dynamics remain volatile as tightening US gasoline markets and supply risks in the Strait of Hormuz are partially offset by demand downgrades from the IEA. In Colombia, headline inflation recently surprised to the upside at 0.78% due to seasonal food and fuel adjustments, though core measures suggest the impact of minimum wage hikes is beginning to fade. The Colombian central bank is consequently expected to resume its hiking cycle in June to reach a 6.5% year-end target. Meanwhile, broader Latin American growth is experiencing a downshift in Mexico and Chile, while Brazil remains a relative outlier. Political risks also loom large, with upcoming competitive elections in Colombia and Peru introducing potential volatility for regional markets.

8 reports available

LatAm Multi-Asset Outlook thumbnail

LatAm Multi-Asset Outlook

HSBC·Jul 1, 2026

This report outlines a nuanced investment outlook for Latin America in July 2026, characterized by idiosyncratic policy risks and election uncertainty in Brazil versus reform optimism in the Andean region. It highlights the pervasive impact of El Niño climate risks on inflation and growth, suggesting a strategic pivot toward Andean FX and selective rate opportunities.

Here Is Why Colombia Does Not Need To Hike Rates thumbnail

Here Is Why Colombia Does Not Need To Hike Rates

ING·Jun 30, 2026

ING argues that Colombia’s central bank, BanRep, should maintain current interest rates rather than hike further. The combination of a 3.8% built-in interest rate buffer and currency strength provides sufficient monetary restriction.

Occidental Petroleum Upgrade to Neutral thumbnail

Occidental Petroleum Upgrade to Neutral

Goldman Sachs·May 21, 2026

Goldman Sachs upgraded Occidental Petroleum (OXY) to Neutral from Sell, reflecting improved leverage following the OxyChem divestiture and a strategic shift toward organic FCF generation. The report highlights increased capital efficiency and a path toward redeeming preferred equity by 2029.

Inside Commodities thumbnail

Inside Commodities

LSEG Data & Analytics·Jun 1, 2026

The report highlights critical supply constraints in U.S. oil due to record-low DUC counts and examines China's entrenched dominance in the rare earths talent pipeline. It also covers significant M&A activities in the power sector and price volatility in tin and renewable fuel credits.

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Credit Calls

J.P. Morgan·May 27, 2026

J.P. Morgan's report highlights strong 1Q26 performance in the HG Energy sector and a one-year high in the USD IG FAB index. It also maintains a Neutral rating on Centene despite its recent downgrade to High Yield.

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Oil Tracker: US Gasoline Market Tightening

Goldman Sachs·May 14, 2026

The report highlights a tightening US gasoline market with inventories 5% below median and a 95% drop in Strait of Hormuz oil flows. Despite regional supply hits, the IEA estimates a global April deficit of 5.3mb/d, suggesting a slightly less severe global imbalance than previously feared.

Colombia April Inflation Beat on Food and Energy

Goldman Sachs·May 11, 2026

Latam Views: Cruising Not Cracking

Goldman Sachs·May 10, 2026

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